Route directions - the basics for left and right...
The terminology that you use when giving directions will affect your safety and that of everyone around you.
It will also affect the way that your pupils respond to the driving test examiner.
Another important point is that Part-Three examiners are familiar with the style of route directions that they have learned in their own training – your examiner will feel more comfortable if you use that style.
As you watch this video listen to the words - notice on one occasion Adam uses the word 'go' instead of 'turn'. You will also here the words 'Take the next turning' as opposed to 'Take the next road'.
It's important not to get too 'hung up' about the exact language that you use - the important thing to remember is that you need to communicate your message clearly - if this is happening, everything is fine.
The most important thing is to be aware - for example, if you say take the next turning and your pupil tries to take a gravel track rather than the road you intended, consider why it might have happened - did you communicate the message well enough?
Warning: Be careful when using the ADI method
It might seen odd to introduce a negative point here - what not to do - but this is such an important point we want to get it 'out of the way' early on.
The Alert Direct Identify method is generally sound, however it can be potentially dangerous if misinterpreted.
A common misinterpretation of this method, even by some experienced trainers is:
Alert: "I would like you to..."
Direct: "turn right..."
Identify: "at the end of the road."
A fully relaxed pupil who is used to an instructor giving directions in this way might have no problem with this, however, a nervous pupil, or even an experienced pupil with a moment's stress in a new situation may well start to turn before you have confirmed the location.
As soon as they hear the words 'turn right' they might start to turn immediately before hearing the end of your message – with disastrous results!
This is better:
Alert: "OK John, at the end of the road..."
Direct: "I would like you to turn right ..."
Identify: "It's just around this bend."
Next: Step 3 When there are two or more roads...